A manifold in a hospital serves as the central hub for the distribution of essential medical gases such as oxygen, nitrous oxide, medical air, and carbon dioxide, or for controlled delivery of fluids. It connects cylinder banks or bulk storage tanks to the hospital’s pipeline or clinical delivery systems, ensuring a continuous, reliable supply for wards, operating theatres, ICUs, and critical care units.
Key Components
Inlets and Outlets: Entry and exit points for gases or fluids, connecting sources to pipelines or application points.
Pressure Regulators: Reduce high-pressure supplies to safe, usable levels for patients and equipment.
Valves: Include shut-off, non-return, and pressure relief valves to control flow, prevent backflow, and maintain safety .
Test Points and Sensors: Used for routine monitoring, maintenance, and leak detection
Alarms and Control Systems: Indicate low pressure, depleted sources, or faults, often integrated with automatic changeover mechanisms.